Definition and meaning of English word "if"
if
/ɪf/
Meaning
ConjunctionSupposing that, assuming that, in the circumstances that; used to introduce a condition that may be (or prove to be) either true or false.
How to use
The conjunction 'if' is commonly used in conditional sentences to express a hypothetical or uncertain situation. For example, 'If it rains, we will cancel the picnic.' In formal writing, it's essential to use 'if' correctly to avoid ambiguity. For instance, 'If I were you, I would not do that' is a common mistake, as it should be 'Were I you, I would not do that.'
🇬🇧 English
if
Example
I go if you go.
He comes if she comes.
Your personal vocabulary
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Common phrases
- if only— if only something were true
- if anything— if anything happens
- if not— if something is not true
- if possible— if something is possible
- if necessary— if something is necessary
More Connectors & Prepositions words
This concept in other languages
Frequency rank: #77 in English
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Frequently Asked Questions
What does the English word "if" mean?▼
The English word "if" means "if" in English.
How do you pronounce the English word "if"?▼
You can hear the correct audio pronunciation of the word "if" by clicking the play button next to the word at the top of this page.
Can I see an example sentence with "if"?▼
Yes, here is a practical example: "I go if you go." (which translates as "if").
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