thelernen logothelernen
Start for free

Definition and meaning of English word "penalty"

penalty

/ˈpɛnəlti/

Meaning

Noun

A legal sentence.

Reviewed by the TheLernen language team

How to use

The term 'penalty' is often used in legal and sports contexts. It refers to a punishment or a disadvantage imposed for a fault or mistake. A common grammatical nuance is using 'penalty' with the preposition 'for', as in 'a penalty for a foul'.

🇬🇧 English

penalty

Example

The penalty for his crime was to do hard labor.

Your personal vocabulary

🦊 Use this word in a live AI conversation

Synonyms

a sum of money imposed as a penaltya consequence or penalty for a fault or mistakea penalty or coercive measure used to enforce compliance

Common phrases

  • impose a penalty— to inflict a penalty
  • penalty clause— a provision in a contract specifying a penalty
  • death penalty— a sentence of death as a punishment

More Law & Society words

This concept in other languages

Frequency rank: #1335 in English

🦊

Learn them all! 🚀

Master the 1000 most common English words with smart explanations, audio pronunciation, and spaced repetition.

Start Learning For Free →

No sign-up required

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the English word "penalty" mean?▼

The English word "penalty" means "penalty" in English.

How do you pronounce the English word "penalty"?▼

You can hear the correct audio pronunciation of the word "penalty" by clicking the play button next to the word at the top of this page.

Can I see an example sentence with "penalty"?▼

Yes, here is a practical example: "The penalty for his crime was to do hard labor." (which translates as "penalty").

Related reading