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Life in Germany

Integrationskurs: BAMF German Integration Course Guide

Learn how to register for language and orientation courses, apply for subsidies, and pass the DTZ exam.

The integration course (Integrationskurs) is the official state-funded program designed by the Federal Office for Migration and Refugees (BAMF) to help newcomers learn the German language and adapt to life in Germany. It is highly recommended for all immigrants and is often legally mandatory for recipients of citizen's benefit (Bürgergeld) or job seekers registered at the Jobcenter. The course is also a key prerequisite for obtaining a permanent settlement permit (Niederlassungserlaubnis) and German citizenship.

The standard integration course consists of two major components: a language course (Sprachkurs) comprising 600 hours of instruction (covering levels A1 to B1), and an orientation course (Orientierungskurs) consisting of 100 hours focusing on German law, history, culture, and social values. The language portion prepares students for the 'Deutsch-Test für Zuwanderer' (DTZ) exam, which tests B1 proficiency, while the orientation course concludes with the 'Leben in Deutschland' (LiD) test.

To participate, you need an eligibility certificate (Berechtigungsschein) issued by the BAMF, Jobcenter, or immigration office. This certificate grants you access to subsidized rates or, if you receive social support, complete exemption from course fees. Classes are offered in full-time and part-time formats by certified language schools throughout Germany.

📋 Steps to Register for the Course

  1. 1

    Obtain Eligibility Certificate

    Apply for a Berechtigungsschein from the BAMF, or request it from your Jobcenter case manager or local immigration office.

  2. 2

    Apply for Cost Exemption

    If you receive Bürgergeld or have a low income, submit an application for cost exemption (Antrag auf Befreiung vom Kostenbeitrag) to the BAMF.

  3. 3

    Locate a Certified School

    Find a licensed integration course provider (language school or VHS) in your city using the BAMF online search portal (BAMF-NAVI).

  4. 4

    Take the Placement Test

    Attend a mandatory placement test (Einstufungstest) at the chosen school to determine your initial language level and start module.

  5. 5

    Attend the Lessons

    Participate regularly in the modules. The course is split into 100-hour blocks, and attendance is strictly monitored by the school.

  6. 6

    Pass the Final Exams

    Take the DTZ (B1 German language test) and the Leben in Deutschland tests at the end of the course to receive your integration certificate.

Required Documents

  • Valid passport and residence permit (or visa)
  • BAMF eligibility certificate (Berechtigungsschein)
  • Proof of social benefits (Jobcenter Bescheid) for fee waiver
  • Completed application form for fee exemption (if applicable)
  • Placement test results (issued by the language school)
  • German address registration certificate (Meldebescheinigung)

⚠️ Common Pitfalls to Avoid

  • Missing classes without an official doctor's note (the school is required to report unexcused absences directly to the Jobcenter, leading to benefit sanctions)
  • Allowing your Berechtigungsschein eligibility certificate to expire before registering at a school (it is usually valid for 1 year)
  • Failing to apply for the 50% fee refund from the BAMF after successfully passing the B1 exam within the 2-year limit
  • Neglecting to apply for travel cost coverage (Fahrtkosten) if you are exempt from fees and live more than 3 km from the school

💶 Fees, Subsidies and Duration

The standard fee is €2.29 per hour, amounting to €1,603 for the full 700-hour course (approx. on 2026). However, recipients of Bürgergeld or social assistance are fully exempt from fees. If you pay your own way and pass the final B1 exam within two years, you can apply to get 50% of your money back from the BAMF.

📖 Useful Course Vocabulary

der Integrationskurs
Integration course
der Berechtigungsschein
Eligibility certificate
der Orientierungskurs
Orientation course
der Einstufungstest
Placement / leveling test
die Kostenbefreiung
Exemption from course fees
der Deutsch-Test für Zuwanderer
German test for immigrants (DTZ)
das BAMF
Federal Office for Migration and Refugees
die Anwesenheitspflicht
Mandatory attendance requirement
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Frequently Asked Questions

Who is required to take the integration course?+

The immigration office or Jobcenter can mandate participation if you do not speak basic German. It is voluntary for others, but highly recommended.

How long does the integration course take?+

A standard full-time course (20-25 hours per week) takes about 7 to 9 months to complete. Part-time evening courses can take up to 1.5 to 2 years.

What happens if I fail the B1 language test?+

If you fail to achieve B1 level on the DTZ exam despite regular attendance, you can apply to the BAMF for a one-time repeat of 300 language hours for free.

Can I choose any language school for the course?+

Yes, as long as the provider is officially certified by the BAMF. You can search for registered schools in your district online.

Does the integration course include the citizenship test?+

Yes. The orientation course concludes with the 'Leben in Deutschland' test, which is accepted as the official German citizenship test (Einbürgerungstest).

Is travel to the school paid for by the state?+

If you receive social benefits and live more than 3 kilometers away from your language school, the BAMF will reimburse your public transit costs.

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