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140 идиоманың 140 саны көрсетілуде
#1

Jemandem die Daumen drücken

Айтылуы: [ˈjeːmandəm diː ˈdaʊ̯mən ˈdrʏkən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To press someone's thumbs"

Мағынасы:To wish someone good luck; to keep one's fingers crossed for someone.

Мысалы:

Ich drücke dir die Daumen für deine Prüfung!

I'll keep my fingers crossed for your exam!

#2

Zwei Fliegen mit einer Klappe schlagen

Айтылуы: [t͡svaɪ̯ ˈfliːɡn̩ mɪt ˈaɪ̯nɐ ˈklapə ˈʃlaːɡn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To kill two flies with one flap/swatter"

Мағынасы:To kill two birds with one stone; to achieve two things at once.

Мысалы:

Wenn wir mit dem Fahrrad zur Arbeit fahren, schlagen wir zwei Fliegen mit einer Klappe: Wir sind fit und sparen Benzin.

If we cycle to work, we kill two birds with one stone: We get fit and save petrol.

#3

Auf Wolke sieben schweben

Айтылуы: [aʊ̯f ˈvɔlkə ˈziːbn̩ ˈʃveːbn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To float on cloud seven"

Мағынасы:To be on cloud nine; to be extremely happy or deeply in love.

Мысалы:

Seit sie ihren neuen Freund hat, schwebt sie auf Wolke sieben.

Ever since she got her new boyfriend, she's been on cloud nine.

#4

Den Nagel auf den Kopf treffen

Айтылуы: [deːn ˈnaːɡl̩ aʊ̯f deːn kɔpf ˈtrɛfn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To hit the nail on the head"

Мағынасы:To hit the nail on the head; to describe a situation or problem exactly.

Мысалы:

Mit dieser Analyse hast du den Nagel auf den Kopf getroffen.

With this analysis, you've hit the nail on the head.

#5

Ein Katzensprung

Айтылуы: [aɪ̯n ˈkat͡sn̩ˌʃpruŋ]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"A cat's jump"

Мағынасы:A stone's throw; a very short distance.

Мысалы:

Der Supermarkt ist nur ein Katzensprung von hier entfernt.

The supermarket is just a stone's throw from here.

#6

Ins Gras beißen

Айтылуы: [ɪns ɡʁaːs ˈbaɪ̯sn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To bite into the grass"

Мағынасы:To bite the dust; to die.

Мысалы:

Im alten Westernfilm musste der Bösewicht am Ende ins Gras beißen.

In the old Western movie, the villain had to bite the dust in the end.

#7

Tomaten auf den Augen haben

Айтылуы: [toˈmaːtn̩ aʊ̯f deːn ˈaʊ̯ɡn̩ ˈhaːbn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To have tomatoes on one's eyes"

Мағынасы:To be blind to something obvious; to not see something that is right in front of you.

Мысалы:

Wie konntest du das übersehen? Du hast wohl Tomaten auf den Augen!

How could you miss that? You must have tomatoes on your eyes!

#8

Jemandem einen Bären aufbinden

Айтылуы: [ˈjeːmandəm ˈaɪ̯nən ˈbɛːʁən ˈaʊ̯fˌbɪndn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To tie a bear to someone"

Мағынасы:To pull someone's leg; to tell someone a tall tale or a lie.

Мысалы:

Glaub ihm nicht, er will dir nur einen Bären aufbinden.

Don't believe him, he's just trying to pull your leg.

#9

Etwas auf die lange Bank schieben

Айтылуы: [ˈɛtvas aʊ̯f diː ˈlaŋə baŋk ˈʃiːbn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To push something onto the long bench"

Мағынасы:To put something on the back burner; to postpone something indefinitely.

Мысалы:

Wir sollten diese Aufgabe nicht länger auf die lange Bank schieben.

We shouldn't put this task on the back burner any longer.

#10

Seinen Senf dazugeben

Айтылуы: [ˈzaɪ̯nən zɛnf ˈdaːt͡suːˌɡeːbn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To add one's mustard"

Мағынасы:To put in one's two cents; to interject one's opinion, often unsolicited.

Мысалы:

Er muss immer seinen Senf dazugeben, auch wenn niemand ihn gefragt hat.

He always has to put in his two cents, even when no one asked him.

#11

Ein Auge zudrücken

Айтылуы: [aɪn ˈaʊ̯ɡə ˈt͡suːˌdrʏkn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To close an eye"

Мағынасы:To turn a blind eye, to overlook something, to be lenient

Мысалы:

Der Lehrer hat bei der kleinen Verspätung ein Auge zugedrückt.

The teacher turned a blind eye to the slight delay.

#12

Jemandem auf den Keks gehen

Айтылуы: [ˈjeːmandəm aʊ̯f deːn keːks ˈɡeːən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To go on someone's biscuit/cookie"

Мағынасы:To get on someone's nerves, to annoy someone

Мысалы:

Dein ständiges Nörgeln geht mir langsam auf den Keks.

Your constant nagging is starting to get on my nerves.

#13

Alles in Butter

Айтылуы: [ˈaləs ɪn ˈbʊtɐ]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"Everything in butter"

Мағынасы:Everything is fine, everything is alright, all is well

Мысалы:

Keine Sorge, die Reise war anstrengend, aber jetzt ist alles in Butter.

Don't worry, the trip was exhausting, but now everything is fine.

#14

Die Katze aus dem Sack lassen

Айтылуы: [diː ˈkat͡sə aʊ̯s deːm zak ˈlasn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To let the cat out of the bag"

Мағынасы:To reveal a secret, to disclose something that was hidden

Мысалы:

Wann wirst du endlich die Katze aus dem Sack lassen und uns von deinen Plänen erzählen?

When will you finally let the cat out of the bag and tell us about your plans?

#15

Jemandem einen Korb geben

Айтылуы: [ˈjeːmandəm aɪ̯nən kɔʁp ˈɡeːbn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To give someone a basket"

Мағынасы:To turn someone down, to reject someone (especially romantically)

Мысалы:

Er hat sie zum Essen eingeladen, aber sie hat ihm einen Korb gegeben.

He invited her to dinner, but she turned him down.

#16

Sich ins Zeug legen

Айтылуы: [zɪç ɪns t͡sɔɪ̯k ˈleːɡn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To lay oneself into the harness/gear"

Мағынасы:To put one's back into it, to make a great effort, to work very hard

Мысалы:

Wenn wir das Projekt pünktlich abschließen wollen, müssen wir uns alle ins Zeug legen.

If we want to finish the project on time, we all have to put our backs into it.

#17

Da steppt der Bär

Айтылуы: [daː ˈʃtɛpt deːɐ̯ bɛːɐ̯]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"The bear dances there"

Мағынасы:It's a lively party/place, there's a lot going on, it's a great atmosphere

Мысалы:

Am Wochenende ist ein großes Stadtfest, da steppt der Bär!

There's a big city festival this weekend, it's going to be a lively party!

#18

Auf den Hund kommen

Айтылуы: [aʊ̯f deːn hʊnt ˈkɔmən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To come upon the dog"

Мағынасы:To fall on hard times, to go to the dogs, to become impoverished or degenerate

Мысалы:

Nach dem Verlust seiner Arbeit ist er leider völlig auf den Hund gekommen.

After losing his job, he unfortunately completely fell on hard times.

#19

Etwas durch die Blume sagen

Айтылуы: [ˈɛtvas dʊʁç diː ˈbluːmə ˈzaːɡn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To say something through the flower"

Мағынасы:To say something indirectly, to hint at something, to sugarcoat

Мысалы:

Er wollte ihr nicht direkt die Wahrheit sagen und hat es durch die Blume ausgedrückt.

He didn't want to tell her the truth directly and expressed it indirectly.

#20

Ein Stein vom Herzen fallen

Айтылуы: [aɪ̯n ʃtaɪ̯n fɔm ˈhɛʁt͡sn̩ ˈfalən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"A stone falls from the heart"

Мағынасы:A weight off one's mind, to feel relieved of a great burden or worry

Мысалы:

Als ich die gute Nachricht hörte, ist mir ein Stein vom Herzen gefallen.

When I heard the good news, a weight fell off my mind.

#21

Den Löffel abgeben

Айтылуы: [den 'lœfəl 'apɡeːbən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To hand over the spoon"

Мағынасы:To die, to kick the bucket

Мысалы:

Nach einem langen und erfüllten Leben hat er gestern den Löffel abgegeben.

After a long and fulfilling life, he kicked the bucket yesterday.

#22

Butter bei die Fische!

Айтылуы: ['bʊtɐ baɪ diː 'fɪʃə]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"Butter with the fish!"

Мағынасы:Get to the point! Spit it out!

Мысалы:

Komm schon, Butter bei die Fische! Was ist wirklich passiert?

Come on, spit it out! What really happened?

#23

Die Nase voll haben

Айтылуы: [diː 'naːzə fɔl 'haːbən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To have the nose full"

Мағынасы:To be fed up with something/someone

Мысалы:

Ich habe die Nase voll von dieser ständigen Kritik.

I am fed up with this constant criticism.

#24

Ein Brett vor dem Kopf haben

Айтылуы: [aɪn brɛt foːɐ dem kɔpf 'haːbən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To have a board in front of one's head"

Мағынасы:To be slow on the uptake, to not understand something obvious

Мысалы:

Er hat wohl ein Brett vor dem Kopf, wenn er das nicht versteht.

He must be slow on the uptake if he doesn't understand that.

#25

Jemandem einen Strich durch die Rechnung machen

Айтылуы: ['jeːmandəm 'aɪnən ʃtrɪç dʊrç diː 'rɛçnʊŋ 'maxən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To draw a line through someone's bill/calculation"

Мағынасы:To thwart someone's plans, to spoil someone's plans

Мысалы:

Das schlechte Wetter hat uns einen Strich durch die Rechnung gemacht.

The bad weather spoiled our plans.

#26

Etwas unter den Teppich kehren

Айтылуы: ['ɛtvas 'ʊntɐ den 'tɛpɪç 'keːrən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To sweep something under the carpet"

Мағынасы:To conceal a problem or scandal, to hush something up

Мысалы:

Sie versuchten, den Skandal unter den Teppich zu kehren.

They tried to sweep the scandal under the rug.

#27

Die Ohren spitzen

Айтылуы: [diː 'oːrən 'ʃpɪtsən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To sharpen the ears"

Мағынасы:To prick up one's ears, to listen carefully

Мысалы:

Als er das Wort "Gehaltserhöhung" hörte, spitzte er die Ohren.

When he heard the word "salary increase," he pricked up his ears.

#28

Jemandem die kalte Schulter zeigen

Айтылуы: ['jeːmandəm diː 'kaltə 'ʃʊltɐ 'tsaɪɡən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To show someone the cold shoulder"

Мағынасы:To give someone the cold shoulder, to ignore someone deliberately

Мысалы:

Seit dem Streit zeigt sie ihm nur noch die kalte Schulter.

Since the argument, she has only been giving him the cold shoulder.

#29

Sich wie ein Fisch im Wasser fühlen

Айтылуы: [zɪç viː aɪn fɪʃ ɪm 'vasɐ 'fyːlən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To feel like a fish in water"

Мағынасы:To be in one's element, to feel very comfortable in a situation

Мысалы:

Auf der Bühne fühlt sich der Schauspieler wie ein Fisch im Wasser.

On stage, the actor feels like a fish in water.

#30

Am Ball bleiben

Айтылуы: [am bal 'blaɪbən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To stay on the ball"

Мағынасы:To stay focused, to keep at it, to keep up to date

Мысалы:

Es ist wichtig, am Ball zu bleiben, um im Wettbewerb zu bestehen.

It's important to stay on the ball to succeed in the competition.

#31

Jemandem einen Bärendienst erweisen

Айтылуы: [ˈjeːmandəm ˈaɪ̯nən ˈbɛːʁənˌdiːnst ɛɐ̯ˈvaɪ̯zn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To render someone a bear's service"

Мағынасы:To do someone a disservice, despite good intentions; to inadvertently harm someone while trying to help.

Мысалы:

Er wollte mir helfen, aber hat mir mit seiner Einmischung einen Bärendienst erwiesen.

He wanted to help me, but by interfering, he did me a disservice.

#32

Ein Haar in der Suppe finden

Айтылуы: [aɪ̯n haːɐ̯ ɪn deːɐ̯ ˈzʊpə ˈfɪndn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To find a hair in the soup"

Мағынасы:To find a flaw or something to complain about, even when things are generally good; to nitpick.

Мысалы:

Egal, was man ihm anbietet, er muss immer ein Haar in der Suppe finden.

No matter what you offer him, he always has to find a flaw.

#33

Auf dem Schlauch stehen

Айтылуы: [aʊ̯f deːm ʃlaʊ̯x ˈʃteːən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To stand on the hose"

Мағынасы:To not understand something immediately, to be slow on the uptake, to have a mental block.

Мысалы:

Entschuldigung, ich stehe gerade auf dem Schlauch. Könntest du das bitte noch einmal erklären?

Excuse me, I'm having a mental block right now. Could you please explain that again?

#34

Sich den Kopf zerbrechen

Айтылуы: [zɪç deːn kɔpf ˈt͡sɛɐ̯ˌbʁɛçn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To break one's head"

Мағынасы:To rack one's brain, to think very hard about a problem.

Мысалы:

Ich habe mir die ganze Nacht den Kopf zerbrochen, aber keine Lösung gefunden.

I racked my brain all night, but couldn't find a solution.

#35

Den Gürtel enger schnallen

Айтылуы: [deːn ˈɡʏʁtl̩ ˈɛŋɐ ˈʃnalən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To tighten the belt"

Мағынасы:To economize, to spend less money, to live more frugally.

Мысалы:

Wegen der gestiegenen Preise müssen wir jetzt alle den Gürtel enger schnallen.

Due to rising prices, we all have to tighten our belts now.

#36

Jemandem Honig ums Maul schmieren

Айтылуы: [ˈjeːmandəm ˈhoːnɪç ʊms maʊ̯l ˈʃmiːʁən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To smear honey around someone's mouth"

Мағынасы:To flatter someone excessively, to butter someone up, often with an ulterior motive.

Мысалы:

Er versucht, seinem Chef Honig ums Maul zu schmieren, um eine Gehaltserhöhung zu bekommen.

He's trying to butter up his boss to get a raise.

#37

Die Flinte ins Korn werfen

Айтылуы: [diː ˈflɪntə ɪns kɔʁn ˈvɛʁfn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To throw the rifle into the grain"

Мағынасы:To give up, to throw in the towel, to abandon a task or goal.

Мысалы:

Auch wenn es schwierig wird, dürfen wir jetzt nicht die Flinte ins Korn werfen.

Even if it gets difficult, we must not give up now.

#38

Etwas auf Herz und Nieren prüfen

Айтылуы: [ˈɛtvas aʊ̯f hɛʁt͡s ʊnt ˈniːʁən ˈpʁyːfn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To test something on heart and kidneys"

Мағынасы:To test something thoroughly, to examine it meticulously for flaws or weaknesses.

Мысалы:

Bevor wir das Produkt auf den Markt bringen, müssen wir es auf Herz und Nieren prüfen.

Before we launch the product, we need to test it thoroughly.

#39

Mit dem linken Fuß aufgestanden sein

Айтылуы: [mɪt deːm ˈlɪŋkn̩ fuːs ˈaʊ̯fɡəˌʃtandn̩ zaɪ̯n]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To have gotten up with the left foot"

Мағынасы:To be in a bad mood, to be grumpy or irritable for no apparent reason.

Мысалы:

Er ist heute Morgen wohl mit dem linken Fuß aufgestanden, so schlecht gelaunt wie er ist.

He must have gotten out of bed on the wrong side this morning, he's in such a bad mood.

#40

Den Teufel an die Wand malen

Айтылуы: [deːn ˈtɔɪ̯fl̩ an diː vant ˈmaːlən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To paint the devil on the wall"

Мағынасы:To be overly pessimistic, to imagine the worst possible outcome, to foresee disaster.

Мысалы:

Mach dir keine Sorgen, du solltest nicht immer gleich den Teufel an die Wand malen.

Don't worry, you shouldn't always immediately imagine the worst.

#41

Die Katze im Sack kaufen

Айтылуы: [diː ˈkatzə ɪm zak ˈkaʊ̯fən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To buy the cat in the sack"

Мағынасы:To buy something without inspecting it first.

Мысалы:

Du solltest das Auto vorher testen, kauf nicht die Katze im Sack!

You should test the car first, don't buy a pig in a poke!

#42

Klar wie Kloßbrühe

Айтылуы: [klaːɐ̯ viː ˈkloːsˌbryːə]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"Clear as dumpling broth"

Мағынасы:Crystal clear; absolutely obvious.

Мысалы:

Das Ergebnis ist klar wie Kloßbrühe.

The result is crystal clear.

#43

Auf großem Fuß leben

Айтылуы: [aʊ̯f ˈɡʁoːsəm fuːs ˈleːbən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To live on a big foot"

Мағынасы:To live in luxury and spend a lot of money.

Мысалы:

Seit seiner Beförderung lebt er auf großem Fuß.

Since his promotion, he has been living in high style.

#44

Da liegt der Hund begraben

Айтылуы: [daː liːkt deːɐ̯ hʊnt bəˈɡʁaːbən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"That's where the dog is buried"

Мағынасы:That is the core of the problem or the real reason.

Мысалы:

Wir haben kein Geld mehr, da liegt der Hund begraben.

We have no money left, that's the root of the problem.

#45

Jemandem den Kopf verdrehen

Айтылуы: [ˈjeːmandəm deːn kɔp͡f fɛɐ̯ˈdʁeːən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To twist someone's head"

Мағынасы:To make someone fall madly in love.

Мысалы:

Sie hat ihm völlig den Kopf verdreht.

She has completely turned his head.

#46

Den Faden verlieren

Айтылуы: [deːn ˈfaːdən fɛɐ̯ˈliːʁən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To lose the thread"

Мағынасы:To lose one's train of thought.

Мысалы:

Entschuldigung, ich habe den Faden verloren.

Sorry, I lost my train of thought.

#47

Jemandem auf den Schlips treten

Айтылуы: [ˈjeːmandəm aʊ̯f deːn ʃlɪp͡s ˈtʁeːtən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To step on someone's tie"

Мағынасы:To offend or insult someone.

Мысалы:

Ich wollte dir nicht auf den Schlips treten.

I didn't mean to offend you.

#48

Unter vier Augen

Айтылуы: [ˈʊntɐ fiːɐ̯ ˈaʊ̯ɡən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"Under four eyes"

Мағынасы:In private; between two people only.

Мысалы:

Wir müssen das unter vier Augen besprechen.

We need to discuss this in private.

#49

Jemanden auf Händen tragen

Айтылуы: [ˈjeːmandən aʊ̯f ˈhɛndən ˈtʁaːɡən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To carry someone on hands"

Мағынасы:To pamper someone; to treat someone with great love and care.

Мысалы:

Er trägt seine Frau auf Händen.

He carries his wife on his hands.

#50

Bei jemandem ist Hopfen und Malz verloren

Айтылуы: [baɪ̯ ˈjeːmandəm ɪst ˈhɔp͡fən ʊnt malt͡s fɛɐ̯ˈloːʁən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"Hops and malt are lost on someone"

Мағынасы:Someone is a hopeless case; all efforts to help them are wasted.

Мысалы:

Er lernt einfach nicht. Bei ihm ist Hopfen und Malz verloren.

He just doesn't learn. He is a hopeless case.

#51

Ein Buch mit sieben Siegeln

Айтылуы: [aɪ̯n buːx mɪt ˈziːbən ˈziːɡəln]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"A book with seven seals"

Мағынасы:A complete mystery; something impossible to understand.

Мысалы:

Physik ist für mich ein Buch mit sieben Siegeln.

Physics is a closed book to me.

#52

Mit Kanonen auf Spatzen schießen

Айтылуы: [mɪt kaˈnoːnən aʊ̯f ˈʃpat͡sən ˈʃiːsən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To shoot at sparrows with cannons"

Мағынасы:To use excessive measures to solve a minor problem.

Мысалы:

Wegen eines kleinen Fehlers das ganze Projekt zu stoppen, heißt mit Kanonen auf Spatzen zu schießen.

Stopping the whole project over a tiny error is using a sledgehammer to crack a nut.

#53

Das Kind mit dem Bade ausschütten

Айтылуы: [das kɪnt mɪt deːm ˈbaːdə ˈaʊ̯sˌʃʏtən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To throw the child out with the bathwater"

Мағынасы:To reject the good elements along with the bad when trying to fix something.

Мысалы:

Wir sollten das System verbessern, aber nicht das Kind mit dem Bade ausschütten.

We should improve the system, but let's not throw the baby out with the bathwater.

#54

Jemandem ein Ohr abkauen

Айтылуы: [ˈjeːmandəm aɪ̯n oːɐ̯ ˈapˌkaʊ̯ən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To chew someone's ear off"

Мағынасы:To talk to someone excessively and wear them out.

Мысалы:

Meine Nachbarin hat mir heute Morgen wieder ein Ohr abgekaut.

My neighbor talked my ear off again this morning.

#55

Den Wald vor lauter Bäumen nicht sehen

Айтылуы: [deːn valt foːɐ̯ ˈlaʊ̯tɐ ˈbɔʏ̯mən nɪçt ˈzeːən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To not see the forest for all the trees"

Мағынасы:To be unable to see the big picture because of focusing too much on details.

Мысалы:

Er sucht überall nach dem Fehler und sieht den Wald vor lauter Bäumen nicht.

He is looking everywhere for the error and can't see the wood for the trees.

#56

Die Spreu vom Weizen trennen

Айтылуы: [diː ʃpʁɔʏ̯ fɔm ˈvaɪ̯t͡sən ˈtʁɛnən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To separate the chaff from the wheat"

Мағынасы:To separate the good from the bad; to distinguish valuable things from worthless ones.

Мысалы:

Die Prüfung soll helfen, die Spreu vom Weizen zu trennen.

The exam is supposed to help separate the wheat from the chaff.

#57

Jemandem das Wasser nicht reichen können

Айтылуы: [ˈjeːmandəm das ˈvasɐ nɪçt ˈʁaɪ̯çən ˈkœnən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To not be able to reach someone the water"

Мағынасы:To not hold a candle to someone; to be far inferior in skill or quality.

Мысалы:

Er ist ein Genie, ich kann ihm das Wasser nicht reichen.

He is a genius, I can't hold a candle to him.

#58

Aus einer Mücke einen Elefanten machen

Айтылуы: [aʊ̯s ˈaɪ̯nɐ ˈmʏkə ˈaɪ̯nən ˌeleˈfantən ˈmaxən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To make an elephant out of a mosquito"

Мағынасы:To make a mountain out of a molehill; to exaggerate a minor issue.

Мысалы:

Reg dich nicht auf, du machst aus einer Mücke einen Elefanten.

Don't get upset, you're making a mountain out of a molehill.

#59

Die Suppe auslöffeln

Айтылуы: [diː ˈzʊpə ˈaʊ̯sˌlœfəln]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To spoon out the soup"

Мағынасы:To face the consequences of one's actions; to clean up a mess.

Мысалы:

Du hast den Fehler gemacht, jetzt musst du die Suppe auslöffeln.

You made the mistake, now you have to face the music.

#60

Ins kalte Wasser springen

Айтылуы: [ɪns ˈkaltə ˈvasɐ ˈʃpʁɪŋən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To jump into the cold water"

Мағынасы:To jump in at the deep end; to face a completely new and difficult situation unprepared.

Мысалы:

Ohne Erfahrung musste er am ersten Arbeitstag ins kalte Wasser springen.

Without experience, he had to jump in at the deep end on his first day of work.

#61

Jemandem auf den Leim gehen

Айтылуы: [ˈjeːmandəm aʊ̯f deːn laɪ̯m ˈɡeːən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To go onto someone's glue"

Мағынасы:To fall for someone's trick; to be deceived by someone.

Мысалы:

Ich bin auf seinen Trick auf den Leim gegangen.

I fell for his trick.

#62

Die Fäden in der Hand halten

Айтылуы: [diː ˈfɛːdn̩ ɪn deːɐ̯ hant ˈhaltn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To hold the threads in the hand"

Мағынасы:To be in control; to pull the strings.

Мысалы:

Obwohl er nicht der Chef ist, hält er alle Fäden in der Hand.

Even though he is not the boss, he is the one pulling all the strings.

#63

Den Teufel im Leib haben

Айтылуы: [deːn ˈtɔʏ̯fl̩ ɪm laɪ̯p ˈhaːbn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To have the devil in the body"

Мағынасы:To be extremely wild, energetic, or mischievous.

Мысалы:

Das Kind hat heute wieder den Teufel im Leib.

The child is acting extremely wild and mischievous again today.

#64

Haare auf den Zähnen haben

Айтылуы: [ˈhaːʁə aʊ̯f deːn ˈt͡sɛːnən ˈhaːbn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To have hairs on the teeth"

Мағынасы:To be sharp-tongued, assertive, or combative.

Мысалы:

Pass auf, was du sagst, sie hat Haare auf den Zähnen.

Watch what you say, she is very sharp-tongued and combative.

#65

Auf dem Holzweg sein

Айтылуы: [aʊ̯f deːm ˈhɔlt͡sˌveːk zaɪ̯n]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To be on the wood path"

Мағынасы:To be on the wrong track; to be mistaken.

Мысалы:

Wenn du glaubst, dass das einfach wird, bist du auf dem Holzweg.

If you think this will be easy, you are on the wrong track.

#66

Jemandem den Marsch blasen

Айтылуы: [ˈjeːmandəm deːn maʁʃ ˈblaːzn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To blow the march to someone"

Мағынасы:To give someone a good scolding; to give someone a piece of one's mind.

Мысалы:

Wenn er zu spät kommt, werde ich ihm den Marsch blasen.

If he comes late, I will give him a piece of my mind.

#67

Kalte Füße bekommen

Айтылуы: [ˈkaltə ˈfyːsə bəˈkɔmən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To get cold feet"

Мағынасы:To get cold feet; to back out of a commitment due to fear or hesitation.

Мысалы:

Kurz vor der Hochzeit hat er kalte Füße bekommen.

Just before the wedding, he got cold feet.

#68

Jemandem die Stirn bieten

Айтылуы: [ˈjeːmandəm diː ʃtɪʁn ˈbiːtn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To offer the forehead to someone"

Мағынасы:To stand up to someone; to defy or resist someone bravely.

Мысалы:

Wir müssen dem Tyrannen die Stirn bieten.

We must stand up to the tyrant.

#69

Ein unbeschriebenes Blatt sein

Айтылуы: [aɪ̯n ˈʊnbəˌʃʁiːbənəs blat zaɪn]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To be an unwritten sheet of paper"

Мағынасы:To be an unknown quantity; to have no reputation yet (often due to being young or new).

Мысалы:

Der neue Kandidat ist politisch noch ein unbeschriebenes Blatt.

The new candidate is still a politically unknown quantity.

#70

Den Bach runtergehen

Айтылуы: [deːn bax ˈʁʊntɐˌɡeːən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To go down the brook"

Мағынасы:To go down the drain; to fail or decline rapidly.

Мысалы:

Ohne neue Investitionen wird die Firma den Bach runtergehen.

Without new investments, the company will go down the drain.

#71

Auf Nummer sicher gehen

Айтылуы: [aʊ̯f ˈnʊmɐ ˈzɪçɐ ˈɡeːən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To go on safe number"

Мағынасы:To play it safe; to avoid taking any risks.

Мысалы:

Nimm lieber einen Regenschirm mit, um auf Nummer sicher zu gehen.

You'd better take an umbrella with you, just to play it safe.

#72

Jemandem Sand in die Augen streuen

Айтылуы: [ˈjeːmandəm zant ɪn diː ˈaʊ̯ɡn̩ ˈʃtʁɔʏ̯ən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To scatter sand in someone's eyes"

Мағынасы:To pull the wool over someone's eyes; to deceive or mislead someone.

Мысалы:

Lass dir von seinen schönen Worten keinen Sand in die Augen streuen.

Don't let him pull the wool over your eyes with his beautiful words.

#73

Zwei linke Hände haben

Айтылуы: [t͡svaɪ̯ ˈlɪŋkə ˈhɛndə ˈhaːbn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To have two left hands"

Мағынасы:To be very clumsy or inept at manual tasks.

Мысалы:

Er kann das Regal nicht aufbauen, er hat zwei linke Hände.

He cannot assemble the shelf, he is extremely clumsy.

#74

Den Wind aus den Segeln nehmen

Айтылуы: [deːn vɪnt aʊ̯f deːn ˈzeːɡl̩n ˈneːmən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To take the wind out of the sails"

Мағынасы:To take the wind out of someone's sails; to anticipate their argument and render it useless.

Мысалы:

Indem sie den Fehler sofort zugab, nahm sie den Kritikern den Wind aus den Segeln.

By admitting the mistake immediately, she took the wind out of the critics' sails.

#75

Um den heißen Brei herumreden

Айтылуы: [ʊm deːn ˈhaɪ̯sn̩ bʁaɪ̯ hɛˈʁʊmˌʁeːdn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To talk around the hot porridge"

Мағынасы:To beat around the bush; to avoid talking about the main topic directly.

Мысалы:

Rede nicht um den heißen Brei herum und sag mir die Wahrheit!

Don't beat around the bush and tell me the truth!

#76

In Teufels Küche kommen

Айтылуы: [ɪn ˈtɔʏ̯fl̩s ˈkʏçə ˈkɔmən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To get into the devil's kitchen"

Мағынасы:To get into hot water; to get into big trouble.

Мысалы:

Wenn die Steuerbehörde das erfährt, kommen wir in Teufels Küche.

If the tax office finds out about this, we will get into serious trouble.

#77

Das Blaue vom Himmel versprechen

Айтылуы: [das ˈblaʊ̯ə fɔm ˈhɪml̩ fɛɐ̯ˈʃpʁɛçn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To promise the blue from the sky"

Мағынасы:To promise the moon; to make unrealistic promises that cannot be kept.

Мысалы:

Politiker versprechen vor der Wahl oft das Blaue vom Himmel.

Politicians often promise the moon before elections.

#78

Den Stier bei den Hörnern packen

Айтылуы: [deːn ʃtiːɐ̯ baɪ̯ deːn ˈhœʁnɐn ˈpakn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To grab the bull by the horns"

Мағынасы:To take the bull by the horns; to deal with a difficult situation directly and courageously.

Мысалы:

Wir müssen das Problem jetzt lösen und den Stier bei den Hörnern packen.

We must solve the problem now and take the bull by the horns.

#79

Krokodilstränen weinen

Айтылуы: [kʁokoˈdiːlsˌtʁɛːnən ˈvaɪ̯nən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To weep crocodile tears"

Мағынасы:To shed crocodile tears; to show insincere grief or sorrow.

Мысалы:

Er weint nur Krokodilstränen über ihren Verlust.

He is only shedding crocodile tears over her loss.

#80

Sich an die eigene Nase fassen

Айтылуы: [zɪç an diː ˈaɪ̯ɡnə ˈnaːzə ˈfasn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To grab one's own nose"

Мағынасы:To look at one's own faults first before criticizing others; to sweep in front of one's own door.

Мысалы:

Bevor du über andere schimpfst, solltest du dich an die eigene Nase fassen.

Before you complain about others, you should look at your own faults.

#81

Die Kirche im Dorf lassen

Айтылуы: [diː ˈkɪʁçə ɪm dɔʁf ˈlasən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To leave the church in the village"

Мағынасы:To keep things in perspective; not to get carried away.

Мысалы:

Man muss auch mal die Kirche im Dorf lassen und nicht gleich in Panik geraten.

Sometimes you have to keep things in perspective and not panic right away.

#82

Da beißt die Maus keinen Faden ab

Айтылуы: [daː baɪ̯st diː maʊ̯s ˈkaɪ̯nən ˈfaːdən ap]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"The mouse won't bite a thread off of that"

Мағынасы:There is no changing it; it's a certainty / a done deal.

Мысалы:

Wir müssen bis morgen fertig sein, da beißt die Maus keinen Faden ab.

We must be finished by tomorrow, there is no changing that.

#83

Jemandem den Kopf waschen

Айтылуы: [ˈjeːmandəm deːn kɔp͡f ˈvaʃən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To wash someone's head"

Мағынасы:To give someone a good scolding or talking-to.

Мысалы:

Der Chef hat ihm wegen des Fehlers gehörig den Kopf gewaschen.

The boss gave him a proper talking-to because of the mistake.

#84

Sich aus dem Staub machen

Айтылуы: [zɪç aʊ̯s deːm ʃtaʊ̯p ˈmaxən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To make oneself out of the dust"

Мағынасы:To slip away; to make oneself scarce; to run off.

Мысалы:

Als die Polizei kam, machten sich die Diebe schnell aus dem Staub.

When the police arrived, the thieves quickly slipped away.

#85

Unter die Lupe nehmen

Айтылуы: [ˈʊntɐ diː ˈluːpə ˈneːmən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To take under the magnifying glass"

Мағынасы:To examine or investigate something very closely.

Мысалы:

Wir müssen diese Verträge ganz genau unter die Lupe nehmen.

We need to examine these contracts very closely.

#86

Den Kopf in den Sand stecken

Айтылуы: [deːn kɔp͡f ɪn deːn zant ˈʃtɛkən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To stick the head into the sand"

Мағынасы:To ignore a problem; to pretend it doesn't exist.

Мысалы:

Du kannst nicht ewig den Kopf in den Sand stecken, du musst handeln.

You can't stick your head in the sand forever, you have to act.

#87

Den Ball flach halten

Айтылуы: [deːn bal flaχ ˈhaltən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To keep the ball low"

Мағынасы:To play it safe; to avoid taking risks or causing excitement.

Мысалы:

In dieser schwierigen Situation sollten wir lieber den Ball flach halten.

In this difficult situation, we had better play it safe.

#88

Ins Fettnäpfchen treten

Айтылуы: [ɪns ˈfɛtˌnɛp͡fçən ˈtʁeːtən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To step into the little grease bowl"

Мағынасы:To make a gaffe; to put one's foot in it.

Мысалы:

Er ist gestern auf der Party wieder in jedes Fettnäpfchen getreten.

He made every possible gaffe at the party yesterday again.

#89

Eine Extrawurst verlangen

Айтылуы: [ˈaɪ̯nə ˈɛks.tʁa.vʊʁst fɛɐ̯ˈlaŋən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To demand an extra sausage"

Мағынасы:To ask for special treatment or privileges.

Мысалы:

Er will immer eine Extrawurst verlangen, wenn wir im Team arbeiten.

He always demands special treatment when we work in a team.

#90

Mit dem Strom schwimmen

Айтылуы: [mɪt deːm ʃtʁoːm ˈʃvɪmən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To swim with the current"

Мағынасы:To go with the flow; to conform to the majority opinion.

Мысалы:

Er äußert nie seine eigene Meinung, er schwimmt immer nur mit dem Strom.

He never expresses his own opinion; he just goes with the flow.

#91

Die Ohren steif halten

Айтылуы: [diː ˈoːʁən ʃtaɪ̯f ˈhaltən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To keep the ears stiff"

Мағынасы:To keep one's chin up; to stay brave in difficult times.

Мысалы:

Mach dir keine Sorgen, halt einfach die Ohren steif!

Don't worry, just keep your chin up!

#92

Jemandem ein X für ein U vormachen

Айтылуы: [ˈjeːmandəm aɪ̯n ɪks fyːɐ̯ aɪ̯n uː ˈfoːɐ̯ˌmaxən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To represent an X as a U to someone"

Мағынасы:To deceive someone; to pull the wool over someone's eyes.

Мысалы:

Du kannst mir kein X für ein U vormachen, ich kenne die Wahrheit.

You can't pull the wool over my eyes; I know the truth.

#93

Schwein haben

Айтылуы: [ʃvaɪ̯n ˈhaltən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To have pig"

Мағынасы:To be lucky; to have a stroke of good luck.

Мысалы:

Da hast du aber Schwein gehabt, dass der Zug Verspätung hatte!

You were really lucky that the train was delayed!

#94

Unter den Nägeln brennen

Айтылуы: [ˈʊntɐ deːn ˈnɛːɡl̩n ˈbʁɛnən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To burn under the fingernails"

Мағынасы:To be extremely urgent or pressing.

Мысалы:

Dieses Thema brennt mir schon lange unter den Nägeln.

This topic has been highly pressing for me for a long time.

#95

In den sauren Apfel beißen

Айтылуы: [ɪn deːn ˈzaʊ̯ʁən ˈapfəl ˈbaɪ̯sən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To bite into the sour apple"

Мағынасы:To bite the bullet; to force oneself to do something unpleasant but necessary.

Мысалы:

Ich will nicht aufräumen, aber ich muss wohl in den sauren Apfel beißen.

I don't want to clean up, but I suppose I have to bite the bullet.

#96

Die Nase vorn haben

Айтылуы: [diː ˈnaːzə fɔʁn ˈhaltən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To have the nose in front"

Мағынасы:To be in the lead; to have an advantage over competitors.

Мысалы:

Unser Team hat beim aktuellen Projekt die Nase vorn.

Our team is in the lead with the current project.

#97

Den Bock zum Gärtner machen

Айтылуы: [deːn bɔk t͡suːm ˈɡɛʁtnɐ ˈmaxən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To make the goat the gardener"

Мағынасы:To let the fox guard the henhouse; to entrust a task to the least suitable person.

Мысалы:

Ihm die Finanzen zu überlassen, hieße, den Bock zum Gärtner zu machen.

Leaving the finances to him would be like letting the fox guard the henhouse.

#98

Himmel und Hölle in Bewegung setzen

Айтылуы: [ˈhɪməl ʊnt ˈhœlə ɪn bəˈveːɡʊŋ ˈzɛt͡sən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To set heaven and hell in motion"

Мағынасы:To move heaven and earth; to do everything possible to achieve a goal.

Мысалы:

Sie setzte Himmel und Hölle in Bewegung, um die Karten zu bekommen.

She moved heaven and earth to get the tickets.

#99

Auf den Busch klopfen

Айтылуы: [aʊ̯f deːn bʊʃ ˈklɔp͡fən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To knock on the bush"

Мағынасы:To beat around the bush / sound someone out indirectly.

Мысалы:

Ich werde mal bei ihm auf den Busch klopfen, ob er Zeit hat.

I will sound him out to see if he has time.

#100

Wasser in den Wein gießen

Айтылуы: [ˈvasɐ ɪn deːn vaɪ̯n ˈɡiːsən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To pour water into the wine"

Мағынасы:To put a damper on things; to spoil enthusiasm.

Мысалы:

Ich will ja kein Wasser in den Wein gießen, aber es wird teuer.

I don't want to put a damper on things, but it will be expensive.

#101

Eine Nadel im Heuhaufen suchen

Айтылуы: [ˈaɪ̯nə ˈnaːdl̩ ɪm ˈhɔɪ̯ˌhaʊ̯fn̩ ˈzuːxn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To search for a needle in a haystack"

Мағынасы:To look for something that is almost impossible to find.

Мысалы:

Das passende Ersatzteil zu finden ist, wie eine Nadel im Heuhaufen zu suchen.

Finding the right spare part is like looking for a needle in a haystack.

#102

Die Radieschen von unten betrachten

Айтылуы: [diː raˈdiːsçən fɔn ˈʊntn̩ bəˈtraxtn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To look at the radishes from below"

Мағынасы:To be dead and buried; to push up daisies.

Мысалы:

Wenn er so weiterfährt, wird er bald die Radieschen von unten betrachten.

If he keeps driving like that, he will soon be pushing up daisies.

#103

Auf den Putz hauen

Айтылуы: [aʊ̯f deːn pʊts ˈhaʊ̯ən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To hit the plaster"

Мағынасы:To party hard, live it up, or show off.

Мысалы:

Am Wochenende wollen wir mal so richtig auf den Putz hauen.

We want to really paint the town red this weekend.

#104

Unter vier Augen sprechen

Айтылуы: [ˈʊntɐ fiːɐ̯ ˈaʊ̯ɡən ˈʃprɛçn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To speak under four eyes"

Мағынасы:To speak in private / confidentially.

Мысалы:

Ich muss mit Ihnen dringend unter vier Augen sprechen.

I urgently need to speak with you in private.

#105

Da kannst du Gift drauf nehmen

Айтылуы: [daː kanst duː ɡɪft daˈraʊ̯f ˈneːmən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"You can take poison on that"

Мағынасы:You can bet your life on it; it is absolutely certain.

Мысалы:

Er wird pünktlich sein, da kannst du Gift drauf nehmen.

He will be on time, you can bet your life on it.

#106

Nicht alle Tassen im Schrank haben

Айтылуы: [nɪçt ˈalə ˈtasn̩ ɪm ʃraŋk ˈhaːbən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"Not to have all cups in the cupboard"

Мағынасы:To be crazy; to have a screw loose.

Мысалы:

Glaubst du wirklich, ich mache das? Du hast wohl nicht alle Tassen im Schrank!

Do you really think I'll do that? You must be out of your mind!

#107

Alles auf eine Karte setzen

Айтылуы: [ˈaləs aʊ̯f ˈaɪ̯nə ˈkaʁtə ˈzɛtsn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To put everything on one card"

Мағынасы:To risk everything on a single venture; to put all eggs in one basket.

Мысалы:

Er kündigte seinen Job, um alles auf eine Karte zu setzen.

He quit his job to risk everything on a single card.

#108

Mit Ach und Krach

Айтылуы: [mɪt ax ʊnt kax]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"With oh and noise"

Мағынасы:Only just; by the skin of one's teeth.

Мысалы:

Ich habe die Prüfung mit Ach und Krach bestanden.

I passed the exam by the skin of my teeth.

#109

Das Haar in der Suppe suchen

Айтылуы: [das haːɐ̯ ɪn deːɐ̯ ˈzʊpə ˈzuːxn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To search for the hair in the soup"

Мағынасы:To find fault with everything; to be overly critical / nitpicking.

Мысалы:

Er ist nie zufrieden und sucht immer das Haar in der Suppe.

He is never satisfied and is always finding fault.

#110

Jemandem den Buckel runterrutschen

Айтылуы: [ˈjeːmandəm deːn ˈbʊkl̩ ˈrʊntɐˌrʊtʃn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To slide down someone's back"

Мағынасы:To leave someone alone / someone can get lost (expression of annoyance).

Мысалы:

Du kannst mir mal den Buckel runterrutschen!

You can slide right down my back! (Get lost!)

#111

Die Koffer packen

Айтылуы: [diː ˈkɔfɐ ˈpakn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To pack the suitcases"

Мағынасы:To pack one's bags; to prepare to leave or quit.

Мысалы:

Nach dem Streit packte sie wütend ihre Koffer.

After the argument, she packed her bags in anger.

#112

Einen Kater haben

Айтылуы: [ˈaɪ̯nən ˈkaːtɐ ˈhaːbən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To have a male cat"

Мағынасы:To have a hangover.

Мысалы:

Nach der Party gestern habe ich heute einen schrecklichen Kater.

After the party yesterday, I have a terrible hangover today.

#113

Unter aller Sau

Айтылуы: [ˈʊntɐ ˈalɐ zaʊ̯]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"Under all sow"

Мағынасы:Absolutely terrible; beneath all contempt.

Мысалы:

Sein Verhalten gestern Abend war wirklich unter aller Sau.

His behavior last night was absolutely atrocious.

#114

Das ist mir Wurst

Айтылуы: [das ɪst miːɐ̯ vʊʁst]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"That is sausage to me"

Мағынасы:I don't care; it's all the same to me.

Мысалы:

Ob wir heute oder morgen gehen, ist mir völlig Wurst.

Whether we go today or tomorrow is completely all the same to me.

#115

Sich wie ein Schneekönig freuen

Айтылуы: [zɪç viː aɪ̯n ˈʃneːˌkøːnɪç ˈfʁɔɪ̯ən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To rejoice like a snow king"

Мағынасы:To be extremely happy; to rejoice like a child.

Мысалы:

Als sie das Geschenk sah, freute sie sich wie ein Schneekönig.

When she saw the present, she was pleased as punch.

#116

Schmetterlinge im Bauch haben

Айтылуы: [ˈʃmɛtɐlɪŋə ɪm baʊ̯x ˈhaːbən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To have butterflies in the belly"

Мағынасы:To have butterflies in one's stomach (to feel excited/nervous, especially when in love).

Мысалы:

Jedes Mal, wenn ich sie sehe, habe ich Schmetterlinge im Bauch.

Every time I see her, I get butterflies in my stomach.

#117

Die Kirche ums Dorf tragen

Айтылуы: [diː ˈkɪʁçə ʊms dɔʁf ˈtʁaːɡən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To carry the church around the village"

Мағынасы:To do something in a very roundabout or unnecessarily complicated way.

Мысалы:

Du musst nicht die Kirche ums Dorf tragen, sag es einfach direkt.

You don't need to carry the church around the village, just say it directly.

#118

Sich in die Riemen legen

Айтылуы: [zɪç ɪn diː ˈʁiːmən ˈleːɡən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To lay oneself into the straps"

Мағынасы:To make a major effort; to pull one's weight; to buckle down.

Мысалы:

Wir müssen uns jetzt in die Riemen legen, um das Projekt rechtzeitig fertigzustellen.

We need to buckle down now to finish the project on time.

#119

Sich auf die Socken machen

Айтылуы: [zɪç aʊ̯f diː ˈzɔkən ˈmaxn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To make oneself on the socks"

Мағынасы:To get going; to leave; to hit the road.

Мысалы:

Es ist schon spät, wir sollten uns auf die Socken machen.

It is already late, we should get going.

#120

Das Zünglein an der Waage sein

Айтылуы: [das ˈtsʏŋlaɪ̯n an deːɐ̯ ˈvaːɡə zaɪ̯n]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To be the small tongue on the scale"

Мағынасы:To be the deciding factor; to turn the balance / tip the scales.

Мысалы:

Seine Stimme könnte das Zünglein an der Waage sein.

His voice could tip the scales.

#121

Das Eis brechen

Айтылуы: [das aɪ̯s ˈbrɛçn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To break the ice"

Мағынасы:To start a conversation or friendship; to relieve tension in a social situation.

Мысалы:

Er erzählte einen Witz, um das Eis zu brechen.

He told a joke to break the ice.

#122

Jemandem das Handwerk legen

Айтылуы: [ˈjeːmandəm das ˈhantˌvɛrk ˈleːɡn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To lay down someone's craft"

Мағынасы:To put a stop to someone's harmful or illegal activities.

Мысалы:

Die Polizei konnte der Bande endlich das Handwerk legen.

The police were finally able to put a stop to the gang's activities.

#123

Nägel mit Köpfen machen

Айтылуы: [ˈnɛːɡl̩ mɪt ˈkœpfn̩ ˈmaxn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To make nails with heads"

Мағынасы:To do a job properly; to make a final decision and take action.

Мысалы:

Wir müssen jetzt Nägel mit Köpfen machen und den Vertrag unterschreiben.

We need to make a final decision now and sign the contract.

#124

Unter die Haube kommen

Айтылуы: [ˈʊntɐ diː ˈhaʊ̯bə ˈkɔmən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To come under the bonnet/hood"

Мағынасы:To get married (usually referring to a woman).

Мысалы:

Wann kommt deine Schwester endlich unter die Haube?

When is your sister finally getting married?

#125

Ein Auge auf jemanden werfen

Айтылуы: [aɪ̯n ˈaʊ̯ɡə aʊ̯f ˈjeːmandən ˈvɛrfn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To cast an eye on someone"

Мағынасы:To take a liking to someone; to fancy someone.

Мысалы:

Ich glaube, er hat ein Auge auf die neue Kollegin geworfen.

I think he has taken a liking to the new colleague.

#126

Jemanden aufs Kreuz legen

Айтылуы: [ˈjeːmandən aʊ̯fs kʁɔʏ̯t͡s ˈleːɡn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To lay someone on the cross"

Мағынасы:To deceive, trick, or cheat someone.

Мысалы:

Pass auf, dass er dich beim Autokauf nicht aufs Kreuz legt.

Be careful that he doesn't trick you when buying the car.

#127

Sich in die Haare kriegen

Айтылуы: [zɪç ɪn diː ˈhaːʁə ˈkʁiːɡn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To get into each other's hair"

Мағынасы:To start fighting or arguing with someone.

Мысалы:

Die beiden Brüder kriegen sich wegen jeder Kleinigkeit in die Haare.

The two brothers start arguing over every little thing.

#128

Über den Tellerrand schauen

Айтылуы: [ˈyːbɐ deːn ˈtɛlɐʁant ˈʃaʊ̯ən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To look over the edge of the plate"

Мағынасы:To think outside the box; to look at the bigger picture beyond one's own limitations.

Мысалы:

Als Designer muss man immer über den Tellerrand schauen.

As a designer, you always have to look at the bigger picture.

#129

Eine harte Nuss zu knacken

Айтылуы: [ˈaɪ̯nə ˈhaʁtə nʊs tsuː ˈknakən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"A hard nut to crack"

Мағынасы:A difficult problem to solve or a hard task to accomplish.

Мысалы:

Die Prüfungsaufgabe war wirklich eine harte Nuss zu knacken.

The exam question was really a tough nut to crack.

#130

Den Karren aus dem Dreck ziehen

Айтылуы: [deːn ˈkaʁən aʊ̯f deːm dʁɛk ˈtsiːən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To pull the cart out of the dirt/mud"

Мағынасы:To rescue a difficult situation; to resolve a crisis.

Мысалы:

Er wurde eingestellt, um den Karren aus dem Dreck zu ziehen.

He was hired to rescue the difficult situation.

#131

Jemandem den Floh ins Ohr setzen

Айтылуы: [ˈjeːmandəm deːn floː ɪns oːɐ̯ ˈzɛt͡sn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To put a flea in someone's ear"

Мағынасы:To suggest a wild idea or wish to someone, which they then obsess over.

Мысалы:

Wer hat dir bloß diesen Floh ins Ohr gesetzt, nach Amerika auszuwandern?

Who put the idea in your head to emigrate to America?

#132

Perlen vor die Säue werfen

Айтылуы: [ˈpɛʁlən foːɐ̯ diː ˈzɔʏ̯ə ˈvɛrfn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To throw pearls before swine"

Мағынасы:To offer something valuable to people who do not appreciate it.

Мысалы:

Es ist Perlen vor die Säue geworfen, wenn man ihm ein so teures Buch schenkt; er liest sowieso nicht.

It is like throwing pearls before swine to give him such an expensive book; he doesn't read anyway.

#133

Auf Messers Schneide stehen

Айтылуы: [aʊ̯f ˈmɛsɐs ˈʃnaɪ̯də ˈʃteːən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To stand on a knife's edge"

Мағынасы:To be in a highly uncertain, critical, or risky situation.

Мысалы:

Das Projekt steht momentan auf Messers Schneide.

The project is currently hanging in the balance.

#134

Jemanden an der Nase herumführen

Айтылуы: [ˈjeːmandən an deːr ˈnaːzə hɛˈrʊmˌfyːrən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To lead someone around by the nose"

Мағынасы:To deceive, trick, or fool someone.

Мысалы:

Er hat uns wochenlang an der Nase herumgeführt.

He led us around by the nose for weeks.

#135

Das geht auf keine Kuhhaut

Айтылуы: [das ɡeːt aʊ̯f ˈkaɪ̯nə ˈkuːhaʊ̯t]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"That fits on no cowhide"

Мағынасы:That is unbelievable, outrageous, or too much to write down.

Мысалы:

Was er sich geleistet hat, das geht auf keine Kuhhaut!

What he allowed himself to do is just outrageous!

#136

Über den Schatten springen

Айтылуы: [ˈyːbɐ deːn ˈʃatn̩ ˈʃprɪŋən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To jump over one's shadow"

Мағынасы:To overcome one's fears, habits, or personal limitations.

Мысалы:

Ich musste über meinen Schatten springen, um mich zu entschuldigen.

I had to overcome my pride to apologize.

#137

In der Tinte sitzen

Айтылуы: [ɪn deːr ˈtɪntə ˈzɪt͡sn̩]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To sit in the ink"

Мағынасы:To be in trouble; to sit in a scrape.

Мысалы:

Jetzt sitzen wir richtig in der Tinte.

Now we are really in trouble.

#138

Jemandem auf den Zahn fühlen

Айтылуы: [ˈjeːmandəm aʊ̯f deːn t͡saːn ˈfyːlən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To feel someone's tooth"

Мағынасы:To sound someone out; to probe or question someone carefully.

Мысалы:

Der Chef wollte dem Bewerber auf den Zahn fühlen.

The boss wanted to probe the applicant.

#139

Aus dem Nähkästchen plaudern

Айтылуы: [aʊ̯f deːm ˈnɛːˌkɛstçən ˈplaʊ̯dɐn]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To chat out of the sewing box"

Мағынасы:To spill secrets or share inside information.

Мысалы:

Auf der Party plauderte sie ein bisschen aus dem Nähkästchen.

At the party, she spilled some secrets.

#140

Mit der Tür ins Haus fallen

Айтылуы: [mɪt deːr tyːɐ̯ ɪns haʊ̯s ˈfalən]

Сөзбе-сөз аударма:"To fall into the house with the door"

Мағынасы:To blurt something out directly; to get straight to the point without introduction.

Мысалы:

Entschuldigung, wenn ich so mit der Tür ins Haus falle, aber ich brauche deine Hilfe.

Sorry to get straight to the point so abruptly, but I need your help.

🧠 Идиомаларды сәйкестендіру викторинасы

Идиоманы дұрыс мағынасымен сәйкестендіру үшін сүйреңіз немесе басыңыз.

Jemandem die Daumen drücken
Zwei Fliegen mit einer Klappe schlagen
Auf Wolke sieben schweben
Den Nagel auf den Kopf treffen
Ein Katzensprung

Жиі қойылатын сұрақтар

Неліктен мен German идиомаларын үйренуім керек?

Идиомалар табиғи әңгімелерді түсінуге көмектеседі және ана тілінде сөйлейтін адамға көбірек ұқсайды. Олар аралық және жоғары деңгейлі түсінуді ашудың кілті болып табылады.

Мен бұл идиомаларды қалай қолданамын?

Төмендегі интерактивті сәйкестендіру викторинасында мысалдарды дауыстап оқып, дыбысты ойнату түймесін пайдаланып айтылуын тыңдап, біліміңізді тексеріп көріңіз.