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Translation of Spanish word "esperar" to English

esperar

/es.peˈɾaɾ/

Meaning

Verb

To delay movement or action until some event or time; to remain neglected or in readiness.

Reviewed by the TheLernen language teamDefinition sourced from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0)

How to use

In formal or professional contexts, 'esperar' is often used to convey a sense of anticipation or expectation, as in 'La empresa espera una gran respuesta al nuevo producto' (The company expects a great response to the new product). However, in informal settings, 'esperar' can also imply a sense of waiting or delay, as in 'Tengo que esperar en la cola durante horas' (I have to wait in line for hours). Learners often confuse 'esperar' with 'aguardar', but while both verbs convey a sense of waiting, 'aguardar' typically implies a more active or expectant attitude.

🇬🇧 English

to wait, to hope

Example

Tenemos que esperar el autobús aquí.

We have to wait for the bus here.

Espere aquí hasta que llegue su coche.

Wait here until your car arrives.

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Synonyms

to wait forto wait forto have to waitto be on holdto be pending

Common phrases

  • esperar con ansiasto wait eagerly
  • esperar con pacienciato wait patiently
  • esperar con impacienciato wait impatiently
  • esperar a queto wait for
  • estar esperando a alguiento be waiting for someone

This concept in other languages

🦊 Conjugation of the verb "esperar"Full conjugation →

Present Tense (Presente)

yo (I)espero
tú (you)esperas
él/ella (he/she)espera
nosotros (we)esperamos
vosotros (you pl.)esperáis
ellos/ellas (they)esperan

Simple Past (Pretérito Indefinido)

yo (I)esperé
él/ella (he/she)esperó

Perfect (Pretérito Perfecto)

he esperado

Imperative (Imperativo)

duespera
ihresperad
Sieespere

Frequency rank: #89 in Spanish

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Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Spanish word "esperar" mean?

The Spanish word "esperar" means "to wait, to hope" in English.

How do you pronounce the Spanish word "esperar"?

You can hear the correct audio pronunciation of the word "esperar" by clicking the play button next to the word at the top of this page.

Can I see an example sentence with "esperar"?

Yes, here is a practical example: "Espero verte muy pronto." (which translates as "We have to wait for the bus here.").

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