400 German words of level B1
Төменде B1 деңгейіндегі German лексикасының толық, санатталған тізімі берілген. Жалпы етістіктерді, зат есімдерді және сын есімдерді транскрипциясы, мақалалары және ағылшын тіліндегі аудармалары арқылы үйреніңіз.
B1 дегеніміз не? Intermediate
B1 is the independent-user threshold. You handle most situations while travelling, describe experiences, and give short reasons and explanations.
B1 сайтында не істей аласыз
- ✓Deal with most situations likely to arise while travelling
- ✓Describe experiences, events, dreams and ambitions
- ✓Give brief reasons and explanations for opinions and plans
- ✓Understand the main points of clear standard input on familiar matters regularly encountered
- ✓Produce simple connected text on topics which are familiar or of personal interest
Сын есім
/ɡʊt/
good
/ʃleçt/
bad
/ɡʁoːs/
big
/klaɪn/
small
/nɔʏ/
new
/alt/
old
/jʊŋ/
young
/ʃøːn/
beautiful
/ʃnɛl/
fast
/laŋˈzam/
slow
/staʁk/
strong
/ʃvaːx/
weak
/viçtɪç/
important
/ɪntɐsant/
interesting
/laŋvaɪ̯lɪç/
boring
/ˈaɪnfax/
simple
/ˈʃviːʁɪç/
difficult
/ˈmøçɪç/
possible
/ʊnˈmøçɪç/
impossible
/ˈʁɪçtɪç/
correct
/ˈfaʁʃ/
wrong
/vaʁ/
true
/fʁaɪ/
free
/ˈɔfn/
open
/foʁ/
full
/leːɐ̯/
empty
/ʃveʁ/
heavy
/laɪ̯çt/
light
expensive
cheap
/laŋ/
long
/kʊʁts/
short / brief
/hoːx/
high / tall
/niːdʁɪç/
low / short
/vaʁm/
the warm
/kaʁt/
cold / chilly
/haɪs/
hot / burning
/hɛl/
bright / light
/dʊŋkl/
dark / dim
/laʊt/
loud / noisy
/laɪzə/
quiet / soft / low
/zaʊbɐ/
clean
dirty
fresh
tired
/ˈɡlʏçlɪç/
happy / fortunate
/ˈtʁaʊʁɪç/
sad / sorrowful
/kʁaŋ/
In poor health
/ɡəˈzʊnt/
healthy / sound
/ʔaʁm/
Poor
/ʁaɪç/
rich / wealthy
/bɛˈkaʊnt/
known / familiar
/bɛʁˈʏmt/
famous / renowned
public
private
official
personal
international
national / nationwide
modern / contemporary
/tʁaːdɪʦioˈnɛl/
traditional
/dɪɡɪt̯al/
Having to do with digits
/vaɪsʁaftliːç/
economic
/zoːzi̯al/
social
/kʊltʊʁɛl/
cultural
/naːˈtʊʁliːç/
natural
/mɛnʃliːç/
human
/noʁmɑl/
normal / standard
/bɛzɔndɐ/
special
/ˈtɪpɪʃ/
typical / characteristic
/ˈnøːtɪç/
Required
/fɛrˈfuːɡbaʁ/
available / accessible
/ˈfɛʁtɪç/
ready / finished
/ˈbaʁaɪt/
ready / willing
/ˈziçɐ/
safe / sure / certain
/ɡəˈfɛʁliç/
dangerous / perilous
/ˈnʏt͡slɪç/
useful / helpful
valuable
successful
popular
satisfied
excited
/ˈalɡəmiːn/
general
/ˈʃpeːtsɪfɪʃ/
specific
/akˈtuːɛl/
current
/ˈʔeːnlɪç/
similar
/fɐsˈviːdən/
different
/ɡlaɪç/
same
/dɪʁɛkt/
direct
/kɔmplɛks/
complex
/ʔaɪ̯nzaːm/
lonely
/ɡəmaɪ̯nzaːm/
common
/ˈɛʁlɪç/
honest
/ˈhøːflɪç/
polite
/ˈfʁɔndlɪç/
friendly
/klaːʁ/
clear
/tiːf/
deep
/bʁaɪt/
broad
/ʃmal/
narrow
/vaɪç/
soft
/haʁt/
hard
round
flat
tight
valid
ugly
/ˈlʊstɪç/
funny
/ɛʁnst/
serious
Зат есімдер
/ˈʃpɔʁt/
sport / athletics
/beˈveːkʊŋ/
movement
/ɛʁˈnaːʁʊŋ/
nutrition
/aləˈʁiː/
allergy
/ziːmptoːm/
symptom
/diːagnɔʒə/
diagnosis
/ɪmpfʊŋ/
vaccination
/apoˈteːkə/
pharmacy
/pfleːɡə/
fish
/ɛʁhoːlʊŋ/
recovery
/ˈɛsn̩/
Food
/ˈvasɐ/
Water
/bʁoːt/
Bread
/ˈflaɪ̯ʃ/
Meat
/fɪʃ/
Fish
/ɡeˈmyːzə/
vegetables
/ɔpst/
fruit
/zaˈlaːt/
edible plant
/zuːpə/
soup / broth
/nuːdlən/
noodles / pasta
/raɪs/
rice
/kaːzə/
cheese
/aɪ/
egg
/mɪlç/
milk
/ˈbʊtər/
soft
/ˈtsuːkɐ/
Sugar
/zalts/
Salt
/œl/
Oil
/kaˈfɛ/
coffee
/teː/
tea
/zaːft/
juice
/biːr/
beer
/vaɪn/
wine
/fʁʏːstʏk/
breakfast
/mɪtaːɡɛsn/
lunch
/abəndɛsn/
dinner
/znaːk/
snack / light meal
/ʁɛt͡sɛpt/
recipe
/tsuːtaːtn/
ingredients
/ɡəʃˈmaːk/
taste
/maːltsaɪt/
meal
/kyːlsˈʁaŋk/
fridge
Oven
/hɛɐ̯t/
stove
/tɔpf/
pot
/pfana/
frying pan
/tɑsə/
cup
/pɔɐ̯ʃn/
allocated amount
/mɛny/
menu / set meal
/naʊtɐ/
nature
/ʊmvɛlt/
environment
/kliːma/
climate
/vɛtɐ/
weather
/tɛmpɛʁatuʁ/
temperature
/ʁeːɡn̩/
rain
/zɔnə/
sun
/vɪnt/
wind / breeze
/ʃnɛ/
snow
/aɪs/
ice
/vɔl.kə/
cloud
/hɪm.əl/
sky
/ɛʁ.ðə/
earth
/lʊft/
air
/ˈfɔʏ.ɐ/
fire
/bɛʁk/
mountain
/taːl/
valley
/flʊs/
river
/zeː/
lake
/maɐ/
sea
/ʃtʁant/
beach
/valt/
forest
/viːzə/
meadow
/fɛlt/
field
/bloːmə/
flower
/baʊm/
tree
/ɡʁas/
grass
/ˈplant͡sə/
plant
/tiːɐ̯/
animal
/hʊnt/
dog
/kaʦə/
cat
/foːɡl/
bird
/fɛʁt/
horse
/kuː/
cow
/ɪŋzɛkt/
insect
/lant͡shaft/
landscape
/kɔntɪnɛnt/
continent
/oːzeːan/
ocean
/ɪnzəl/
island
coast
/ɡəˈbiːʁɡə/
mountains
/ˈvuːstə/
desert
/fuˈlkaːn/
volcano
/ˈplaːnɛt/
planet
/atmoːsfɛʁə/
atmosphere
/ʁɛsɔʁs/
resource
/naːχhaltɪçkaɪt/
sustainability
/ˈapfal/
waste
/boːdn/
soil
/vɛlə/
wave
/tɛknɪk/
technology
Technology
internet / web
website / webpage
/ap/
application
/soːfˈtʷɛʁ/
Encoded computer instructions
/proˈɡram/
Program
/ziːstɛm/
system / network
/daːtən/
Data
/nɛt͡sˈvɛʁk/
Network
/pasˈvɔʁt/
Password
/koŋto/
bank account / user account
/proːfɪl/
profile / user profile
/doʊnˈloʊd/
download
/ʌpˈloʊd/
Such a file transfer
/ˈbɪlt͡ʃɛʁm/
screen
/tasˈtaʊ̯ɐ/
keyboard
/maʊ̯s/
mouse
/ˈdʁukɐ/
printer
/ˈmuːzɪk/
music
/fɪlm/
movie / film
/zeːriː/
series
/kaˈnal/
channel / canal
/naχˈʁɪçtn̩/
news
/vɛʁbʊŋ/
advertising
/platˈfɔʁm/
platform
/baɪˈtʁaːk/
contribution
/kɔmɛntaːr/
comment
/ʃtɪːmɪŋ/
Movement as a stream
/alɡɔʁˈiːtʊs/
algorithm
/ˈdaːtn̩bɑŋk/
database
/ˈzeːʁvɐ/
server (computing)
/kloʊʊd/
cloud (computing/online)
video / clip
podcast
/bloːk/
blog / weblog
/foʁum/
forum / discussion board
/tʃat/
chat / messaging
/ˈsmɑːtˌfɔn/
smartphone
/ˈlæptɔp/
laptop computer
/ˈtæblɛt/
tablet (computer)
/tʃɪp/
microchip / chip
/dɪɡɪt̪aˈliːzɪçʊʁ/
digitalization / digital shift
/ˈʃtɑːpʊp/
startup (company)
act of innovating
Automation
Data protection
/ˈʁoːbɔtɐ/
Robot
/ˈkʏnstliçə ɪntɛliɡəntʃs/
Artificial Intelligence
/t͡syːbɐsɪçəʁaɪt/
Cybersecurity
Сандар
Басқа сөздер
Етістіктер
/kartoˈfɛln/
potatoes
/ˈhɛːʊfɪç/
frequent / often
/ˈzɛltən/
rare / seldom
/ʊbɐˈal/
everywhere
/nɪʁˈɡɛndvo/
nowhere
/oːbən/
above
/ʊtən/
below
/foʁnə/
forward
/hɪntn/
behind
soon
always
/niː/
never
/manˈçmal/
sometimes
/ɔft/
often
/maɪ̯stn̩s/
usually
/nɔʁmaːlɐˈvaɪ̯sə/
usually
/pløːt͡slɪç/
suddenly
/ˈlaɪ̯dɐ/
unfortunately
/ɡlʏçɪçəˈvaɪ̯sə/
luckily
/fiːˈmaɪ̯ç/
maybe
/vaːʃnaɪ̯çlɪç/
probably
actually
really
finally
/tsyːɐ̯st/
first
/daːnax/
then
/ʃliːɐ̯ntliː/
finally
/bəsɔndɐ/
especially
/ʊŋɡəfaːʁ/
about
/ɡənaʊ/
exactly
/faːst/
almost
/kaʊm/
almost
/tsuːzamən/
together
/alˈaɪ̯n/
alone
by the way
initially
meanwhile
simultaneously
overall
/ɛʁstə/
first
/ˈletsə/
last
/ˈaɪŋə/
some
/ˈmaɪʁə/
several
/fɛrˈbɪndn̩/
To join
/tʁɛnən/
to separate / divide
/ɛʁˈzɛtsn̩/
to replace / substitute
/bəˈhɛltən/
To continue in
/fɛrˈlɛsn̩/
to leave / abandon
achieve
prevent
enable
to confirm / verify
reject
/aktsəpiːʁən/
accept
/bəmɛʁkn̩/
notice
/zoːbaxtn̩/
observe
/ʊntɐzusn̩/
investigate
/anaˈliːzi̯ən/
analyze
/aɪnstɛln̩/
set
/kʏndɪɡən/
to cancel
/bətsaːlən/
to pay
/aʊsɡeːbən/
to give out
/aɪnspaːʁən/
to save
/ɪnvestiːʁən/
to invest
/fɪnaʦiːʁən/
to finance
/miːtən/
to rent
/fɛʁmiːtən/
to sublet
/liːɐ̯fən/
to deliver
/pʁʊdʦiːʁən/
to produce
/hɛʁʃtɛln/
to create
/ʁeːpaʁiːʁn̩/
repair
/ɪnstalɪˈʁiːrn̩/
install
/hɛʁʊntɐˈlaːdn̩/
download
/ʃpaɪçərn̩/
save
/lœʃn̩/
delete
to edit
to log in
to register
to cancel
/tsamˈmɛnfaːsn/
sum up
/pʁɛzɛnˈtiːʁn/
present
/ˈʔyːbɐsɛtsn/
translate
/ɪntɐʁˌpʁɛtsiˈʁɛn/
interpret
/bəˈvɛʁtn/
evaluate
/kʁɪtiˈziːʁn/
criticize
/lɔːbn/
praise
/vɑʁnən/
warn
/ɪnfoʁmiːʁn/
inform
/aɪ̯nˈlaːdn/
invite
/bəɡryːsən/
greet
thank
apologize
celebrate
/moˈtiːviɐn/
to motivate / encourage
/ɪnspiˈʁiːɐn/
to inspire
/ʊbɐˈʁaɪ̯çən/
to convince / persuade
/baɪ̯nˈflʊsən/
to influence / affect
/fɛʁˈtraʊ̯ən/
to trust / rely on
/tsvaɪ̯flən/
to doubt / question
/naχˈdɛŋkən/
to ponder / reflect
/ˈʃʏtsən/
To keep safe
nurture
heal
to save
to quarrel
to reconcile
to calm
to relax
/ɛŋɡaˈɡiːʁn/
to engage
/fɛɐ̯ˈhantən/
to negotiate
/apˈʃliːsən/
to conclude
/fɛʁˈlɛŋɐn/
to extend
/ˈbuːxən/
to book
/ʁəzɛʁviːʁən/
to reserve
/tsuːstɪmən/
to agree
/vɪdɐˈspʁeːçən/
to disagree
/ʊmˈzɛtsən/
to implement
to introduce
to expand
to optimize
to automate
to digitize
to modernize
/kvaˈliːfɪtsiːʁn/
to qualify
/ˈaʊsbɪldn̩/
to train
/baʊ̯ˈfʁaːɡn̩/
to commission
/fɛʁpˈflɪçtn̩/
to obligate
/tʁansfɔʁmiːʁn̩/
to transform
B1 сөздік қорын қалай үйренуге болады
- 1.Move from isolated words to collocations and full phrases.
- 2.Read and listen to graded content daily to meet words in context.
- 3.Start thinking in the language for simple everyday topics.
- 4.Keep a simple daily journal in the target language to practice active sentence building.
Жиі қойылатын сұрақтар
How many words at B1?+
Roughly 2,000–2,500 active words support independent B1 communication.
Is B1 fluent?+
B1 is 'independent user' — you communicate on familiar topics, but not yet fluently on complex ones.
Is B1 enough for work or study abroad?+
B1 is often the minimum for basic work; many universities require B2 or higher.
How can I transition from B1 to B2?+
Start consuming native materials (news, videos, podcasts) and actively write longer texts while correcting errors.