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Translation of German word "schaffen" to English

schaffen

/ˈʃafən/

Meaning

Verb

To create. To build, construct, produce, or originate.

Reviewed by the TheLernen language teamDefinition sourced from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0)

How to use

The verb schaffen is famous in German because it has two completely distinct conjugations based on meaning: (1) Strong conjugation (schafft, schuf, hat geschaffen) when meaning 'to create / produce' (Gott schuf die Welt — God created the world; Arbeitsplätze schaffen — to create jobs). (2) Weak conjugation (schafft, schaffte, hat geschafft) when meaning 'to manage / succeed / get done / work' (Ich habe die Prüfung geschafft! — I passed/managed the exam!; Wir schaffen das — We can manage this). Note: the source translation is 'to do/make' (сделать), which does not capture this essential dual nature.

🇬🇧 English

to make

Example

Ich werde versuchen, den Berg zu schaffen.

I will try to climb the mountain.

Die Firma wird versuchen, den Verlust zu minimieren, indem sie den Gewinn schafft.

The company will try to minimize the losses by making a profit.

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Synonyms

to create / scoop (related to creation)to overcome / manage / cope with (weak verb synonym for 'schaffen')

Common phrases

  • Wir schaffen das!— We can manage this! / We can do it! (famous political phrase)
  • Arbeitsplätze schaffen— to create jobs (strong conjugation meaning)
  • die Prüfung schaffen— to pass the exam / succeed (weak conjugation)

More Core Verbs words

This concept in other languages

🦊 Conjugation of the verb "schaffen"Full conjugation →

Present Tense (Präsens)

ich (I)schaffe
du (you)schaffst
er/sie/es (he/she/it)schafft
wir (we)schaffen
ihr (you pl.)schafft
sie/Sie (they/you formal)schaffen

Simple Past (Präteritum)

ich (I)schaffte
er/sie/es (he/she/it)schaffte

Perfect (Perfekt)

ich bin/schaffen

Imperative (Imperativ)

duschaffe
ihrschafft
Sieschaffen

Frequency rank: #245 in German

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the definition of the German word "schaffen"?▼

The German word "schaffen" is defined as: "To create. To build, construct, produce, or originate."

What does the German word "schaffen" mean?▼

The German word "schaffen" means "to make" in English.

How do you pronounce the German word "schaffen"?▼

You can hear the correct audio pronunciation of the word "schaffen" by clicking the play button next to the word at the top of this page.

Can I see an example sentence with "schaffen"?▼

Yes, here is a practical example: "Ich werde versuchen, den Berg zu schaffen." (which translates as "I will try to climb the mountain.").

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