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Translation of German word "schaffen" to English

schaffen

/ˈʃafən/

Meaning

Verb

To create. To build, construct, produce, or originate.

Reviewed by the TheLernen language teamDefinition sourced from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0)

How to use

The verb schaffen is famous in German because it has two completely distinct conjugations based on meaning: (1) Strong conjugation (schafft, schuf, hat geschaffen) when meaning 'to create / produce' (Gott schuf die Welt — God created the world; Arbeitsplätze schaffen — to create jobs). (2) Weak conjugation (schafft, schaffte, hat geschafft) when meaning 'to manage / succeed / get done / work' (Ich habe die Prüfung geschafft! — I passed/managed the exam!; Wir schaffen das — We can manage this). Note: the source translation is 'to do/make' (сделать), which does not capture this essential dual nature.

🇬🇧 English

to make

Example

Ich werde versuchen, den Berg zu schaffen.

I will try to climb the mountain.

Die Firma wird versuchen, den Verlust zu minimieren, indem sie den Gewinn schafft.

The company will try to minimize the losses by making a profit.

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Synonyms

to create / scoop (related to creation)to overcome / manage / cope with (weak verb synonym for 'schaffen')

Common phrases

  • Wir schaffen das!We can manage this! / We can do it! (famous political phrase)
  • Arbeitsplätze schaffento create jobs (strong conjugation meaning)
  • die Prüfung schaffento pass the exam / succeed (weak conjugation)

This concept in other languages

🦊 Conjugation of the verb "schaffen"Full conjugation →

Present Tense (Präsens)

ich (I)schaffe
du (you)schaffst
er/sie/es (he/she/it)schafft
wir (we)schaffen
ihr (you pl.)schafft
sie/Sie (they/you formal)schaffen

Simple Past (Präteritum)

ich (I)schaffte
er/sie/es (he/she/it)schaffte

Perfect (Perfekt)

ich bin/schaffen

Imperative (Imperativ)

duschaffe
ihrschafft
Sieschaffen

Frequency rank: #245 in German

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the definition of the German word "schaffen"?

The German word "schaffen" is defined as: "To create. To build, construct, produce, or originate."

What does the German word "schaffen" mean?

The German word "schaffen" means "to make" in English.

How do you pronounce the German word "schaffen"?

You can hear the correct audio pronunciation of the word "schaffen" by clicking the play button next to the word at the top of this page.

Can I see an example sentence with "schaffen"?

Yes, here is a practical example: "Ich werde versuchen, es zu schaffen." (which translates as "I will try to climb the mountain.").

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