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Translation of Spanish word "estar" to English

estar

/esˈtaɾ/

Meaning

Verb

As an auxiliary verb: Used with past participles of verbs to form the passive voice.

Reviewed by the TheLernen language teamDefinition sourced from Wiktionary

How to use

The verb 'estar' is used to describe temporary or changing characteristics of something or someone. It is often used to talk about emotions, location, or physical state. For example, 'Estoy cansado' (I am tired) is a common way to express a temporary feeling.

🇬🇧 English

to be (location/state)

Example

Aprender a ser (ubicación adecuada requiere tiempo y práctica).

Learning to be (proper placement takes time and practice).

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Synonyms

serto feelto be locatedto be in a state

Common phrases

  • Estoy cansadoI am tired
  • Ella está en la bibliotecaShe is in the library
  • Él está muy felizHe is very happy

🦊 Conjugation of the verb "estar"Full conjugation →

Present Tense (Presente)

yo (I)estoy
tú (you)estás
él/ella (he/she)está
nosotros (we)estamos
vosotros (you pl.)estáis
ellos/ellas (they)están

Simple Past (Pretérito Indefinido)

yo (I)estuve
él/ella (he/she)estuvo

Perfect (Pretérito Perfecto)

he estado

Imperative (Imperativo)

duestá
ihrestéis
Sieesté

Frequency rank: #48 in Spanish

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Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Spanish word "estar" mean?

The Spanish word "estar" means "to be (location/state)" in English.

How do you pronounce the Spanish word "estar"?

You can hear the correct audio pronunciation of the word "estar" by clicking the play button next to the word at the top of this page.

Can I see an example sentence with "estar"?

Yes, here is a practical example: "Mis llaves están sobre la mesa." (which translates as "Learning to be (proper placement takes time and practice).").

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