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Translation of Spanish word "perder" to English

perder

/peɾ.ˈðeɾ/

Meaning

Verb

To cease to have (something) in one's possession or capability.

Reviewed by the TheLernen language teamDefinition sourced from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 4.0)

How to use

In formal and informal contexts, 'perder' is commonly used to express the loss of physical objects, money, or even abstract concepts like time or opportunities. For example, 'He perdió su trabajo debido a la crisis económica' (He lost his job due to the economic crisis). A common learner mistake is to confuse 'perder' with 'olvidar', as in 'He perdió su llave' (He lost his key) instead of 'Se olvidó su llave' (He forgot his key).

🇬🇧 English

to lose

Example

Si pierdes ese billete de diez libras, lo lamentarás.

If you lose that tenner you'll be sorry.

Perdió la audición en la explosión.

He lost his hearing in the explosion.

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Synonyms

to disappearto cease to haveto renounceto abandonto sacrifice

Common phrases

  • perder la cabezato lose one's head
  • perder el tiempoto waste time
  • perder la oportunidadto lose an opportunity
  • perder la feto lose faith
  • perder la calmato lose one's temper

🦊 Conjugation of the verb "perder"Full conjugation →

Present Tense (Presente)

yo (I)pierdo
tú (you)pierdes
él/ella (he/she)pierde
nosotros (we)perdemos
vosotros (you pl.)perdéis
ellos/ellas (they)pierden

Simple Past (Pretérito Indefinido)

yo (I)perdí
él/ella (he/she)perdió

Perfect (Pretérito Perfecto)

he perdido

Imperative (Imperativo)

dupierde
ihrperdéis
Siepierda

Frequency rank: #140 in Spanish

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Frequently Asked Questions

What does the Spanish word "perder" mean?

The Spanish word "perder" means "to lose" in English.

How do you pronounce the Spanish word "perder"?

You can hear the correct audio pronunciation of the word "perder" by clicking the play button next to the word at the top of this page.

Can I see an example sentence with "perder"?

Yes, here is a practical example: "No pierdas la esperanza." (which translates as "If you lose that tenner you'll be sorry.").

More Core Verbs words

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